07-28-26
The Freedom Zoning Board of Adjustment met on July 28, 2026. Karl Ogren moved and Craig Niiler seconded to approve the June 23, 2026 minutes; they passed unanimously. The board heard three applications. For Application 58-19-26, Marjorie Amico requested a variance for setback relief to build a boat shelter. Following a 4-1 vote, the board approved the variance with conditions: the structure must not be enclosed and vegetation must be preserved. Applications 21-1-1-26A by Ossipee Lake Alliance and 21-1-1-26B by David and Sharlene Cahill appeal administrative decisions regarding Camp Cody's non-conforming uses. The board determined legal guidance was required on standing, the appeal timeline, and historic use evidence. Karl Ogren moved to continue both appeals to August 25, 2026, at 7pm; the motion passed unanimously. Source: https://townoffreedomnh.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/2026.07.28-ZBA-minutes-Approved.pdf
FREEDOM ZONING BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
P.O. Box 227
Freedom, NH 03836
Tuesday July 28, 2026
Present: Chairman Scott Lees, Vice Chair Craig Niiler, Karl Ogren, Daniel Footit (A), Anne
Cunningham (A), Peter Keenan
Bryan Fontaine Building Inspector/Zoning Officer, Les Bab, Selectman, Nicole Ricciardi
Recording Secretary
Absent: Dennis Anderson, Scott Pettengill (A), Tim Cupka(A)
Public: Phillip Marbury, Libby Priebe, Stacy Buldoc,Chris Meier, Roberta McCarthy, Susan
Marks, Mark Salvati, Jay Tropea, Sue Houple, David Cahill, Sarah Grolean, Sharlene Cahill,
Angela Quint, Taylor Ouelette, Anna Gross, Philip Ross, Hanna Strengel, Jason Dennis, Paul
Elie, Marjorie Amico, Jeff Nicoll, Brian Taylor, Chris Meyer
Chairman Lees called the meeting to order at 7:03pm
Chairman Lees opened the meeting, introduced board members and staff, and noted that the
hearing had been properly noticed in the Conway Daily Sun and posted at the Town Hall and
Post Office. Alternates Anne Cunningham and Daniel Footit were seated to establish a quorum.
PUBLIC MEETING:
Karl Ogren made the motion to approve, seconded by Craig Niiler by to Approve the meeting
minutes of June 23, 2026 minutes. Unanimous approval. Motion carried.
Numerous members of the public attended, including representatives of Camp Cody, Ossipee
Lake Alliance (OLA), abutters, and interested residents.
The following applications were heard:
Application 21-1-1-26A
Ossipee Lake Alliance
Applicant requests: Appeal
from an administrative
decision. Relating to the
interpretation and
enforcement of the provision
of sections 901 and 902
Zoning Ordinance in
question.
Applicant is requesting the
following:
Variance Article 9 Section
901 – Non-Conforming Uses
and Structures
Variance Article 9 Section
902 – Change or Expansion
of Non-Conforming Use
Application 21-1-1-26B
David G. Cahill and
Sharlene Cahill
Applicant requests: Appeal
from an administrative
decision. Relating to the
interpretation and
enforcement of the provision
of section 901 Zoning
Ordinance in question.
Applicant is requesting the
following:
Variance Article 9 Section
901 – Non-Conforming Uses
and Structures
Property is located at 9
Cody Road
Map 21 Lot 1 and 1-1
Application 58-19-26
Marjorie Amico
Applicant request: Build a
roof over a current cement
pad used to park a boat.
Project to include 8 support
posts to cover a space 27’
long by 17’ wide with a roof
peak of height of 15’.
Applicant is requesting the
following:
Variance Article 3 Section
304.5 – Front yard & side
yard setback
Property is located at 71
Beach Club Dr.
Map 58 Lot 19
Property is located at 9
Cody Road
Map 21 Lot 1 and 1-1
PUBLIC HEARING:
Application 21-1-1-26A
Property is located at: 9 Cody Road
Map 21 Lots 1 and 1-1
Applicant requests: Appeal of an administrative decision of Articles 9, Sections 901 and 902
regarding non-conforming uses and structures.
Preliminary Issue: Standing
Before substantive testimony began, Attorney Chris Meier, representing Camp Cody, raised a
procedural objection regarding Ossipee Lake Alliance's (OLA) standing to appeal. Attorney
Meyer argued that under recent amendments to RSA 672:3, only applicants, abutters, and certain
municipal entities have standing, and that OLA, as an organization, does not qualify.
Attorney Jason Dennis, representing OLA, responded that OLA's membership includes abutters,
specifically David and Sharlene Cahill, and that the organization derives standing through those
members. He further argued that organizations have historically been recognized as aggrieved
parties in related proceedings and that OLA should be permitted to preserve its claims.
Board discussion:
•
Whether an organization qualifies as a "person" or "abutter" under the statute.
•
Whether membership by an abutter can confer standing upon an organization.
•
The implications of recent statutory changes.
•
Whether there is supporting case law for OLA's position.
Board members questioned the basis for OLA's standing, while also noting significant overlap
between the OLA and Cahill appeals. The Board ultimately agreed to hear the Cahill application
first because the Cahills' standing as abutters was undisputed.
Application 21-1-1-26B
Property is located: 9 Cody Road
Map 21 Lots 1 and 1-1
Applicant requests: Appeal of an administrative decision of Articles 9, Sections 901 regarding
non-conforming uses and structures.
Accepted in the record as exhibits:
• Exhibit A Exhibit A 21.1.1-1.26 Cahill ZBA Appeal Application
• Exhibit B Exhibit B Camp Cody Supporting Documents
Presentation by Attorney Philip Marbury on Behalf of David and Sharlene Cahill
Attorney Philip Marbury clarified that the application was not a variance request but an appeal of
an administrative decision under RSA 676:5. He stated that the appeal challenged a June 3, 2026
determination by the Zoning Officer that Camp Cody's commercial uses were considered
grandfathered. He requested that all materials submitted with the appeal be incorporated into the
record.
Attorney Philip Marbury argued that:
•
Camp Cody bears the burden of proving that any claimed non-conforming uses existed
when the local zoning ordinance became effective on October 6, 1987.
•
No evidence had been presented establishing that current off-season commercial
activities existed in 1987.
•
Historic camp activities are not necessarily equivalent to current commercial operations.
•
Expansion of a non-conforming use may become unlawful when the nature, purpose, or
impact of the activity substantially changes. He cited New Hampshire case law regarding
natural growth versus impermissible expansion of non-conforming uses.
Attorney Philip Marbury asserted that Camp Cody has experienced substantial increases in:
•
Year-round operations.
•
Weddings and event hosting.
•
Traffic and deliveries.
•
Commercial intensity.
•
Buildings, lodging, dining facilities, and infrastructure.
Testimony of Sharlene Cahill:
Ms. Cahill testified that when she and her husband purchased their property in 2015, Camp Cody
operated primarily as a summer camp and was relatively quiet during the off-season. Ms. Cahill
stated that since approximately 2018 she has observed:
• Increased year-round use.
• Frequent weddings and large events.
• Increased deliveries beginning early in the morning.
• Bus traffic late at night.
• Additional employee vehicles.
• More lighting from buildings and parking areas.
• Noise, littering, smoking, and trespassing associated with events.
She testified that these impacts significantly affect neighboring properties and differ substantially
from the camp operations she observed when purchasing her home.
Board Discussion
Board members questioned:
• How much expansion of a non-conforming use is permitted under the ordinance.
• Whether growth constitutes normal business evolution or a fundamentally different use.
• Whether specific activities such as weddings are merely incidental to camp operations or
constitute a separate commercial enterprise.
• Whether evidence exists establishing the extent of pre-1987 activities.
It was noted by Anne Cunningham that, during her time on the Planning Board, Camp Cody,
presented themselves well, however she does not recall Camp Cody referencing of a wedding
venue in terms of expansion.
Karl Ogren and Craig Niiles spoke to the issue of quantifying expansion.
Response by Camp Cody
Timeline Issue
Attorney Chris Meier argued that the Cahills' appeal should be dismissed because it was not filed
within the statutory 30-day appeal period.
Attorney Chris Meyer, Camp Cody, asserted that:
•
The Town communicated its grandfathering determination no later than February 3,
2026.
•
Additional communication occurred on May 12, 2026.
•
The Cahills and OLA were aware of these determinations prior to the June filing.
•
A party cannot repeatedly trigger new appeal periods by requesting repeated
confirmations of the same administrative decision.
Attorney Philip Marbury, Cahills, argued in response that:
•
The June 3, 2026 communication was the first notice his clients received of an official
determination.
•
Administrative decisions cannot trigger appeal rights before notice is communicated to
affected parties.
•
The Town's process lacked formal public notice and a documented decision date.
Board members engaged in extensive discussion regarding:
•
When the appeal clock begins.
•
Whether the clock starts when a decision is made or when it is communicated.
•
Whether a Select Board action occurred.
•
Whether an administrative decision exists in an identifiable form.
Camp Cody Testimony:
Camp Cody Executive Director Philip Ross testified that:
•
Camp Cody and its predecessor organizations have operated on the site for roughly 100
years.
•
Off-season events, weddings, conferences, scout activities and community programs
occurred well before 1987.
•
Former owner Alan Stolz officiated weddings on the property.
•
Facilities were constructed in the early 1980s to support conferences and events.
•
Such activities have continued consistently since that time.
Mr. Ross argued that:
•
The uses at issue are longstanding and grandfathered.
•
Similar issues have been reviewed by multiple zoning officials over the years.
•
Numerous state investigations prompted by complaints found no violations.
•
Camp Cody provides important economic and educational benefits and year-round
employment
Anna Gross testified:
• Events and parking uses predate her employment beginning in 2001.
• Current utilization of facilities is consistent with historic patterns.
• Event activity today is actually lower than some earlier years.
Angela Quint, a year-round employee, spoke regarding:
•
Camp Cody's role as a significant year-round employer.
•
Educational and retreat programming.
•
Economic contributions to the community.
•
The personal impact any restriction could have on employees and families.
Abutter Comment:
•
Mark Salvati, abutter, who recalled activity dating back decades and encouraged
cooperation between neighbors.
Public Comment:
•
Les Babb, Town of Freedom Selectman and former Zoning Officer, stated he investigated
similar complaints around 2000-2001 and concluded weddings predated 1987.
•
Sarah Burrell, who described long-running educational activities at the camp.
•
Susan Hoople, who raised questions regarding septic system approvals.
•
Darwin Moulton, who spoke in support of the camp as a longstanding community
institution.
•
Attorney Jason Dennis and Susan Marks on behalf of OLA, who emphasized
environmental review, permitting, and adherence to zoning procedures.
Board Deliberation and Continuance
After discussion, ZBA members agreed additional legal guidance was needed.
Questions identified for Town Counsel included:
1. When does the 30-day appeal period begin?
2. What constitutes the relevant administrative decision?
3. Was there a formal Select Board determination?
4. What evidence is sufficient to establish historic use?
5. What degree of expansion is permissible under non-conforming use law?
6. Whether OLA possesses standing.
Karl Ogren moved to continue the Cahill appeal to August 25, 2026 at 7pm at The Town Hall, 16
Elm Street, Freedom NH. Anne Cunningham seconded.
Vote: Unanimous. Motion carried. The matter was continued to August 25, 2026.
Return to OLA Application
Following continuance of the Cahill case, the Board briefly returned to OLA's application.
Additional discussion focused on:
•
OLA's membership structure.
•
Whether membership alone creates standing.
•
The organization's active membership and mailing lists.
•
The applicability of prior case law.
The Board determined that the standing issue should also be reviewed by Town Counsel before
proceeding further.
Karl Ogren moved to continue the OLA application to August 25, 2026 at 7pm at The Town Hall
16 Elm Street, Freedom NH. Craig Niiler seconded.
Vote: Unanimous. Motion carried.
Application 58-19-26 Marjorie Amico
Property is located at: 71 Beach Club Drive,
Map 58 Lot 19
Applicant Request:
Variance Article 3, Section 304.5 Front Yard and side Yard setback.
Applicant Presentation:
Marjorie Amico presented:
• She would like to Construct a roof over an existing boat parking pad requiring setback
relief.
• The existing concrete pad was constructed in approximately 2002.
• She wishes to construct an open-sided roof structure to protect her boat from weather.
• The structure would be approximately 27 feet by 17 feet and 15 feet high.
• It would remain screened by existing vegetation.
• The proposed roof would not alter the character of the neighborhood.
• The boat currently sits approximately 27 feet from the roadway.
Marjorie Amico provided photographs and illustrations of the proposed structure and noted
support from neighboring property owners in the form of printed emails.
Public Comment:
• No abutters were present
• Public Comment was in support
Board Discussion:
•
Setbacks of existing cement pad
•
Prior approvals related to the pad.
•
Preservation of vegetative screening.
•
Ensuring the structure remains an open boat shelter and not an enclosed building.
•
No abutters opposed the request.
Decisions:
Variance – Article 3, Section 304.5 - Side Yard Setback Relief
1. 4 carried–1 defeated motion carried
2. 4 carried–1 defeated motion carried
3. 4 carried–1 defeated motion carried
4. 5-0 motion carried
5. A. i. 4 carried–1 defeated motion carried
ii. 5-0 motion carried
Motion: Chairman Lees motioned to approve the Variance from Article 3, Section 304.5
Vote: 4 carried–1 defeated Approved
Conditions of Approval:
1. Per Plan Titled: Variance Plan Land of Marjorie L. Amico Revocable Trust Dated June
25, 2026
2. Building not to be enclosed
3. Vegetation buffer to be preserved. No trees cut along property line with tax map 58
lot 21
Finding of Facts:
1. Concrete pad is existing since 2000 with Approval from zoning officer.
2. All abutters have written support for the proposed application.
Notice
The applicant was advised:
•
A 30-day appeal period applies.
•
Work commenced during the appeal period is at the applicant's risk.
•
Approvals expire if substantial work does not begin within two years.
Meetings Attachments: See attached:
• Exhibit A 21.1.1-1.26B Cahill Appeal Application
• Exhibit B Camp Cody Supporting Documents
Adjournment
Following completion of business, the meeting adjourned at 10:13pm
Respectfully submitted,
Nicole Ricciardi
Recording Secretary
STATEMENT OF PHILIP ROSS TO THE FREEDOM ZONING BOARD OF
ADJUSTMENT July 28, 2026.
Chairman Lees, members of the Board:
My name is Philip Ross. I am the Executive Director of Camp Cody.
There has been an organization on our shoreline for one hundred years. First,
Camp Adaewanda for girls, from the mid-1920s until 1940. Then Camp Cody,
which came up from Pennsylvania in 1940. My family has owned and directed
Cody since 1960. We are in our fourth generation.
I arrived at Camp Cody in 1978. I can tell you from my own memory, not just from
the documents and statements we’ve provided from past owners, what Camp
Cody did in those years. Events were hosted before and after the summer
season throughout the late 1970s and all through the 1980s. I saw it. I helped
host it. That event activity was a well established part of Cody’s operation more
than a decade before 1987, and it continued every single year I can personally
account for, straight through to this decade. Our first family owner, Alan Stolz,
was a Justice of the Peace who married couples and hosted weddings and
events, including scout troops at Camp Cody in the 1980s and 1990s. In 1980,
Alan and his wife, Sandra Stolz, built a building specifically to host events and
retreats, which they’d been hosting at least since 1977. Sandra Stolz, Alan's
former wife and his daughter Maryann, are prepared to swear to all of it, and
have provided written statements verifying events at Cody since the 1970's. That
is what this operation has done continuously for fifty years, and it is what camps
around this lake and across New Hampshire do. 3/4 of American Camp
Association, New Hampshire camps, host events. It helps legacy camps survive.
Camp Calumet. Cody. Huckins. Robin Hood. All of us.
So how did a hundred-year-old organization end up here?
Our newest neighbors bought their property ten years ago. For most of those
years, we were good neighbors to each other. Indeed, we were such good
neighbors that in 2022, Sharlene and David Cahill celebrated their own son's
wedding at Camp Cody. Weddings at Camp Cody were good enough for them
then. In 2023, sadly, trees were cut on our property bordering the Cahills', and we
are now in litigation over it. That dispute belongs in court, which is where this
town's officials recommended we take it, and that's where it is. But mark the
timeline. For nearly seven years before our trees were cut down in 2023, and
litigation began, no complaint. Since then, complaints began being made by our
neighbors to town officials, to town offices, and now to this Board.
We have used that same main driveway and the same main parking lot for event
food deliveries and event arrivals and departures for 50 years - forty years before
our neighbors purchased their seasonal cottage in 2016. Whatever they found
when they moved in, this was already part of it. They also never complained
about that until May of 2024, after our trees were cut and their promises to
restore were broken.
Our neighbors' newest complaints are not independent solo ones. When our
neighbors filed their complaint this June, the Zoning Officer replied that he had
already addressed, in his words, "a prior complaint very identical to the one
received from you." Which he had. He received an almost identical complaint in
January, from the Ossipee Lake Alliance. The striking similarity between the
OLA's complaints and the Cahills' complaints carried through into June, and here
we are today, with both of them here together before this board.
In April, the Ossipee Lake Alliance wrote to the Town that it "takes no position for
or against" our uses. It has, however, spent the months since January working
through the offices of the State government: three offices of the Department of
Health and Human Services, including our licensing agency, and the Liquor
Commission. Under New Hampshire's Right-to-Know law, we obtained sixty-six
pages of records of Ossipee Lake Alliance inquiries to the state, about Camp
Cody. Sixty-six pages. Every one of those inquiries has come back the same way
from the state. "No violation." "Exempt", "exactly as the statute reads". "Licenses
valid". The Liquor Commission closed its file with one word: "unfounded." That
was following an inquiry by the Ossipee Lake Alliance to the Liquor Commission
about whether Camp Cody was licensed to sell alcohol. We don’t sell alcohol.
We’ve never sold alcohol. Before that file was closed, two armed officers in black
tactical gear, body armor, and body cameras, showed up at our property while we
were hosting a group of schoolchildren attending an environmental education
program.
We’re a one hundred-year-old organization that has hosted events continuously
for fifty years. What is going on here?
As much as this is about Camp Cody at this moment, this isn't just about us. This
similar pattern ran at Wabanaki Campground before it reached us. Wabanaki was
first. We are second. Who's going to be next? Look around this lake. Camps and
campgrounds, legacy, multi-generational, grandfathered operations every one,
hosting groups in the shoulder seasons, employing people across Carroll County,
people like us in this room, hard-working, trying to make a difference to others,
paying taxes, paying rent or a mortgage, making car payments, feeding our
families. Our neighbors are asking you to shut down our entire event operation,
even though we’re grandfathered and we've been hosting events continuously for
fifty years, even though their son was married at Camp Cody. If they prevailed,
eighteen Cody adult breadwinners would be unemployed. Then add in Calumet,
Huckins, Robin Hood, and what about the 100 other camps hosting events
across the state?
Our four camps are an integral and historic part of the Town of Freedom, and
have been for 100 years. Like the other legacy organizations of this remarkable
town, we've been doing what we do for many decades, and as the Zoning Officer
has stated, and as town officials have stated, we are grandfathered. It is not
proper for a newly arrived neighbor that we're in litigation with, suddenly unhappy
with what was here long before them, to enlist themselves and community
organizations to remake a legacy, multi-generational, grandfathered organization
into something that suits them better.
On behalf of Camp Cody and the other camps and campgrounds around the
lake, just this: if an unhappy neighbor can enlist community organizations to
reach past their charters, to put legacy, multi-generational, and grandfathered
businesses through months or years of investigation, and compel this Board to
hear it, then no camp, no campground, and no business in this town is safe from
the same treatment. It began at Wabanaki. It's happening now at Camp Cody,
and it will continue to others, unless you, members of this Board, stop it here,
today.
Thank you.